Pleosporales » Didymosphaeriaceae » Septofusispora

Septofusispora thailandic

Septofusispora thailandic G.C. Ren and K.D. Hyde 2022

Index Fungorum number: IF 559805, Facesoffungi number: FoF 10703

Etymology: The epithet reflects Thailand, where this species was collected.

Saprobic on dead woody twigs of Castanopsis sp. Sexual morph: Ascomata 140–190 × 155–210 μm ( = 165 × 180 μm, n = 5), solitary, scattered, erumpent-to-immersed, uni-loculate, globose-to-sub-globose, black. Ostiole central. Peridium 20–35 μm wide, thick, comprising 3–5 layers of light-brown-to-brown cells of textura angularis. Hamathecium of sparse, 1–2 μm wide, cylindrical, septate, branched, cellular pseudoparaphyses. Asci 60–80 × 12–16 μm ( = 73.9 × 14.9 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, clavate, slightly broad at center, apically rounded, with short, rounded pedicel. Ascospores 24–26.5 × 5–6 μm (= 25.5 × 5.3 μm, n = 30), overlapping uni- to bi-seriate, pale brown, narrowly fusiform, cell above median septum slightly wider than below, tapering towards ends, slightly acute at both ends, with 4–5 transverse septa, constricted at the septa, smooth-walled, guttulate, without a mucilaginous sheath. Asexual morph: Undetermined.

Culture characteristics: The colonies on PDA, reaching 15–20 mm diam. at 14 days at room temperature (25–30 °C), superficial, entire margin, umbonate at center, rough surface, with dense mycelia, velvety, raised, gray at the center, white at the edge; reverse atrovirens, darkening towards center and white at the edge.

Material examined: Thailand, Tak Province, Mogro Amphoe Umphang, on dead woody twigs of Castanopsis sp., 20 August 2019, G.C. Ren, T213 (MFLU 22-0043 holotype), ex-type culture KUMCC 21-0647; ibid., T214 (MFLU 22-0044, isotype), living culture KUMCC 21-0652.

Septofusispora thailandica (MFLU 22-0043, holotype). (a,b) Appearance of ascomata on host substrate; (c) section of ascoma; (d) peridium; (e) hamathecium; (f) asci; (g–j) ascospores; (k) germinated ascospore; (l,m) culture characters on PDA (l from above, m from below). Scale bars, (c) 50 μm; (d,e,k) 20 μm; (f) 30 μm; (g–j) 10 μm; (l,m) 30 mm.

Reference:

  1. Ren GC, Wanasinghe DN, de Farias ARG, Hyde KD, et al. (2022) Taxo-nomic novelties of woody litter fungi (Didymosphaeriaceae, Pleosporales) from the Greater Mekong Subregion.

 

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Supported by 

Thailand Science Research and Innovation (TSRI),

project entitled:

"The future of specialist fungi in a changing climate: baseline data for generalist and specialist fungi associated with ants Rhododendron species and Dracaena species"

(Grant No. DBG6080013)

"Impact of climate change on fungal diversity and biogeography in the Greater Mekong Sub-region"

(Grant No. RDG6130001)

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    57100 Thailand
  • 2 Kunming Institute of Botany
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences,
  • Honghe County 654400, Yunnan, China


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