Hermatomyces indicus
Hermatomyces indicus Prasher & Sushma, Nova Hedwigia 94: 552 (2014)
MycoBank No. MB 805645
Description: Colonies effuse, dark brown or blackish brown, velvety. Mycelium partly immersed, partly superficial. Conidiophores macronematous, mononematous, short, pale brown, smooth, closely packed together, 2.1–3.4 µm in width, sometimes reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells monoblastic, integrated, determinate 3.2–4.5 × 2.3–2.9 µm. Conidia dimorphic: turbinate and lenticular. Turbinate conidia solitary, grey-brown on the upper side, becoming hyaline towards the lower side, the lower side containing numerous oil globules; composed of 6–7 cells arranged in 2 rows, 22.4–35.4 µm in length and 11.4–21.6 µm wide. Lenticular conidia, solitary, elliptical to almost round in one plane, smooth, muriform, with pale peripheral cells surrounding central dark brown to black cells, 18–30 × 11.5–19 µm.
Figure X. Hermatomyces indicus (turbinate conidia). 1. Colonies on natural substratum. 2–4. Conidia attached to conidiophore. 5. Developing conidia. 6–9. Mature conidia. Bars 1 = 1 mm, 2–9 = 10 µm.
Figure X. Hermatomyces indicus (lenticular conidia). 10. Conidium attached to conidiophore. 11–12. Developing conidium. 13–16. Conidia in different planes. Bars 10–16 = 10 µm.
Figure X. Hermatomyces indicus 17. Conidiophore with conidiogenous cells. 18. Turbinate conidia. Bar = 10 µm. Figs 19–23. Hermatomyces indicus, lenticular conidia. 19, 20. Conidia attached to conidiophores. 21–22. Developing conidia. 23. Mature conidia. Bar = 10 µm.
References: Hashimoto A, Matsumura M, Hirayama K, Tanaka K (2017) Revision of Lophiotremataceae (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes): Aquasubmersaceae, Cryptocoryneaceae, and Hermatomycetaceae fam. nov. Persoonia 39:51–73.
Liu JK, Hyde KD, Jeewon R, Phillips AJL, et al. (2017) Ranking higher taxa using divergence times: a case study in Dothideomycetes. Fungal Diversity 84:75–99.
Prasher IB and Sushma P (2014) Hermatomyces indicus sp. nov. (Hyphomycetes) from India. Nova Hedwigia 99(3/4):551-556.
Spegazzini C (1911) Mycetes Argentinenses. Series V. Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires Series 3: 329–467.
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